חפץ עשוי נייר, קלף או מתכת, הנוצר כדי להגן על התינוק ועל האם.
בקהילות הרומניוטים ביוון היו נוהגים לתלות נייר מעוטר בגודל כרזה המכונה ‘אלף’, מעל למיטתו של הוולד. קמע זה שימש גם כתעודת ברית מילה.
Ceremonial Dress in Times of Distress
Avizohar-Hagai, Chen, and Yuval Harari. “Childbirth Magic in Amulets and Recipes from the Gross Family Collection.” Windows on Jewish Worlds: Essays in Honor of William Gross, Collector of Judaica, on the Occasion of his Eightieth Birthday, ed. Shalom Sabar et al., Zutphen: Walburg Pers, 2019, pp. 335-49.
Battinou, Zanet, and Christina Meri. “Seeking Protection: Shaddayot and Alephiot in the Romaniote World.” Windows on Jewish Worlds: Essays in Honor of William Gross, Collector of Judaica, on the Occasion of his Eightieth Birthday, ed. Shalom Sabar et al., Zutphen: Walburg Pers, 2019, pp. 322-33.
Matras, Hagit. “Kmi’ot la-Yoledet ve-le-Yeled be-Yamenu [Amulets for Childbirth and the Child in Jerusalem Today[.” Rimonim, ed. Shalom Sabar, vol. 5, 1997, pp. 15-28.
Pedaya, Haviva. “Between a Mystical or Talismanic Garment and a Protective Robe for Bride and Mother.” Bi-bli-o-logia. The Book as Body, ed. by Drorit Gur Arie and Raphael Sigal, Petach Tikva: Petach Tikva Museum of Art, 2016, pp. 90-115.
Sabar, Shalom. “Childbirth and Magic: Jewish Folklore and Material Culture.” Cultures of the Jews: A New History, ed. David Biale, New York: Shocken Books, 2002, pp. 670-722.
Sabar, Shalom. “Herayion, Leyda ve-Hashanim ha-Rishonot [Pregnancy, Birth and Early Childhood].” Ma’agal Ha-hayyim (The Life Cycle), ed. Shalom Sabar, Jerusalem: Ben- Zvi Institute and the Ministry of Education,2006, pp. 14-91.
Sabar, Shalom. “Abraham bar Jacob and the Creation of his Copper-engraved Childbirth Amulet from Amsterdam, 1700.” Windows on Jewish Worlds: Essays in Honor of William Gross, Collector of Judaica, on the Occasion of his Eightieth Birthday, ed. Shalom Sabar et al., Zutphen: Walburg Pers, 2019, pp. 111-33.
בחר שפה